what drugs are used to treat opioid dependence
A Expect at Medications Used to Treat Opioid Addiction
It is widely known that at that place is an ongoing opioid epidemic with nigh 2 million people battling a prescription opioid addiction. Communities are fighting this epidemic every day. For families who have a loved one who is addicted to opioids, it tin can be terrifying.
The effects of these drugs are fast-acting and long-lasting. Seeking opioid addiction handling is one of the few constructive methods of breaking one's addiction. Thankfully, treatment modalities similar medication-assisted treatment (MAT) not only offering some relief from the painful effects of opioid withdrawal, but can assist sustain sobriety in the long term.
What is MAT?
Medication-assisted treatment is the practise of using non-addictive, FDA-approved medications to help an individual withdraw from the furnishings of opioid habit. Depending on the length of time, the dosage amount and each person'south personal history, withdrawal and detox can exist an uncomfortable, sometimes life-threatening process if non completed nether the conscientious supervision of a medical professional.
MAT allows for the usage of safety medications to bring individuals over the superlative discomfort of withdrawal and go their bodies to a stable state from which to proceed into long-term recovery.
A FAQ well-nigh medication-assisted handling wonders most replacing one prescription medication with some other 1. The important thing to call back is that the drugs used in MAT do not have the aforementioned addictive, manipulating effect on the brain as opioids. Whereas opioids seek to hijack the brain's natural processes, these medications used in MAT seek to restore those natural processes.
FDA-approved medicine for opioid addiction treatment
Depending on their circumstance, clients seeking medication-assisted treatment might receive prescriptions for one of the post-obit medicines approved for opioid habit:
Buprenorphine
Buprenorphine is a newcomer in the treatment of opioid addiction, but it has proven to be effective due to its ability to activate opioid receptors. This tricks the torso and reduces cravings while also stopping withdrawal symptoms from manifesting. Typically, though, buprenorphine medications are used in acute situations or for long-term management to prevent a relapse.
It comes in adjustable doses matched to the needs of the patient. It is given in pill form and has few side effects. Buprenorphine may be distributed by doctors, but it tin can be expensive.
Naltrexone
Naltrexone (brand proper name is Vivitrol) is nearly often used equally office of the maintenance phase of treating someone addicted to opioids. It is nonaddictive and has no withdrawal furnishings when usage stops. It is a receptor blocker, meaning it prevents a person from getting loftier or feeling euphoric if they do utilize an opioid. Additionally, naltrexone reduces and lessens the severity of opioid cravings.
It is offered in pill course or injected on a monthly ground.
Clonidine
Typically, clonidine is not used on its ain when treating opioid withdrawal, but is constructive when administered alongside other medications and treatments. It is really a claret pressure medication, but has shown effectiveness in helping reduce the fight or flying response that is typical in opioid withdrawal. It is consumed either in a tablet or long-acting pill in one case a mean solar day.
Methadone
Methadone is probably the best-known pharmacological therapy for opioid dependence. This is because it is the most widely used. The reason is simple: information technology is the best treatment available. It is effective at stopping withdrawal symptoms and cravings. It can also be used over a long term with doses being gradually lowered to wean a person off one time they have reached sustained recovery.
The biggest drawback with methadone is information technology must be distributed at a clinic. This requires a person to visit a centre to receive their dose, and then information technology is recommended every bit a solution during firsthand recovery and non long-term. It also tin can cause serious side effects when non used correctly, including depressed animate. However, medical professionals carefully monitor doses, with each dose being just plenty to retrain the brain to preclude the need for further medication.
Considering medication-assisted treatment?
An addiction to opioid drugs tin can feel impossible to vanquish without treatment every bit these drugs alter the style a person thinks and how their brain works. MAT has proven to be the most successful style to care for this type of addiction and help a person to become free and healthy.
Learn more than most our MAT program by calling Pyramid Healthcare today at 888-694-9996.
Source: https://www.pyramidhealthcarepa.com/medications-opioid-dependence/
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